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Prospects for China's cotton textile industry in 2015

Information Sources: / 2015-03-31 14:10:00 / Click:

Core Tip: On March 28, 2015, the 4th China Council of Cotton Textile Industry Association and the Jinling International Cotton Cotton Yarn Forum were held in Nanjing. Zhu Beina, President of China Cotton Association, made the 2015 China Cotton Textile Conference. Industry Outlook" keynote speech.

On March 28, 2015, the 4th China Council of Cotton Textile Industry Association and the Jinling International Cotton Cotton Yarn Forum were held in Nanjing. Zhu Beina, President of China Cotton Association, made the "2015 China Cotton Textile Industry Outlook" at the meeting. The keynote speeches are as follows:

2014 business performance

The global economy is still in a downturn, market demand is sluggish, and production costs continue to rise;

Promising policies stimulate the market, high-levy low-breaking ice, cancel temporary storage, implement direct cotton subsidies, increase the export tax rebate rate, and narrow the price gap between domestic and foreign cotton;

Advantageous large enterprises continue to play a leading role in the stable operation of the whole industry, investment transformation is more practical, Xinjiang's development has attracted attention, and overseas development has accelerated;

The business situation in the fourth quarter improved slightly, and entrepreneurial confidence has recovered.

I. Production and operation of cotton textile industry

Gauze production decreased slightly

According to the statistics of the China Cotton Association, the gauze production in 2014 was 18.67 million tons and 60 billion meters respectively, down 4% and 5% respectively. The proportion of various blended yarns increased throughout the year. The replacement of chemical fiber staple fiber has become the mainstream and has become an unstoppable trend.

According to the China Cotton Association and relevant associations and departments, in 2014, the use of raw materials for cotton spinning enterprises decreased by 4 percentage points compared with 2013. The amount of cotton used was 7.1 million tons, a decrease of 12.35 percentage points year-on-year; the amount of non-cotton fiber used was 12.5 million tons, up 1.6 percentage points year-on-year, accounting for 63.78%, an increase of 3.78 percentage points over 2013. Mixed feelings

1. Cancel the temporary storage and storage of cotton, and the marketization road will be opened again.

2. In Xinjiang, cotton is directly subsidized, and textile enterprises support it. The procedures in the operation are too complicated, but all links in the industrial chain can be tolerant to the first year of the pilot;

3. The international cotton price is still lower than the domestic cotton price. The annual difference is 4081, which is lower than the average price of 5260 yuan/ton in 2013, which is 1149 yuan/ton lower. The business operation is still difficult;

4. Industrial upgrading is accelerated, and good cotton is hard to find.

Second, the international competitiveness of the cotton textile industry

The heat of buying imported cotton is not reduced

Imported cotton is 2.44 million tons, accounting for about one-third of the annual cotton use. The production of medium and low-grade cotton yarns is greatly affected by imported yarns, and the production volume is reduced.

Impact of cotton processing trade

1. In recent years, the price difference between domestic and foreign cotton markets is relatively large. Cotton processing trade has become the main way for the textile industry to participate in international market competition and maintain textile exports. However, the implementation of the cotton quotas necessary for cotton processing trade is in violation of regulations. Violations also occur frequently.

2, the cotton price difference brought by the storage, the company believes that the cotton processing trade illegally involved in the smuggling of the main reasons, to a certain extent caused the panic of textile enterprises, business confidence was frustrated, while reflecting the reform of the cotton system, reform cotton processing trade regulations strong.

The smaller the cotton price difference, the more competitive the cotton yarn production in China

1. After the number of cotton yarn imports surged in 2013, it fell slightly in 2014, to 2.01 million tons, a year-on-year decrease of 4.2%. The number of imported yarns is still high, and the competitiveness of coarse yarns is still weak.

2. Main features: Imported yarn mainly occupies the market of Guangdong and Jiangsu and Zhejiang. The demand for woven enterprises is greater than that of knitting enterprises. The woven factory that imports the medium-sized carded yarn can basically protect the original. Whether it is a weaving factory that imports yarn or a yarn import trader, it is not in stock all year round and is shipped at a price. Imported cotton yarn stocks were lower than in 2013.

Imported cotton yarn quality is improving

Among the imported cotton yarns, Pakistan, India and Vietnam are basically three-thirds of the world, accounting for more than 70%, and medium and low-count yarns account for more than 60%. In order to meet the needs of the Chinese market, the products are constantly adjusted.

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